Numerical simulation for entrainment of forced turbulent fountains

Authors

  • L. A. Awin School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. The University of Sydney.
  • S. W. Armfield School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. The University of Sydney.
  • N. Williamson School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. The University of Sydney.
  • M. P. Kirkpatrick School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. The University of Sydney.
  • W. Lin College of Science & Engineering. James Cook University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21914/anziamj.v60i0.14051

Keywords:

Fountains, entrainment, buoyancy

Abstract

Numerical simulations are used to investigate the entrainment for forced turbulent fountains over a range of Reynolds numbers and Froude numbers, with ranges based on the fountain source properties. Other fountain properties such as height and width are also examined to provide information on the general structure of the fountains. The results show that the fountains have minimal Reynolds number dependency, while they have a strong linear relation with the Froude number for the cases considered in this study. The entrainment coefficient is obtained as well as scaling constants for height and width in terms of the Froude number. References
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Published

2019-08-29

Issue

Vol. 60 (2018)

Section

Proceedings Computational Techniques and Applications Conference