Data-informed uncertainty quantification for wave scattering by heterogeneous media

Abstract

We present an efficient data-driven offline/online Bayesian algorithm for uncertainty quantification (UQ) in the induced scattered field when a time-harmonic incident wave interacts with an uncertain heterogeneous medium. The incident wave of interest need not be known in advance, and the uncertainty is informed by noisy scattering data obtained from other incident waves impinging on the medium. Our UQ algorithm is accelerated by a novel stochastic reduced order model (ROM) based on the T-matrix, and the ROM is independent of both the incident wave, and other incident waves used to generate the data. This important property allows the model to be set up offline.

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